(BIVN) – The summit eruption at Kīlauea volcano has paused.
Scientists reported Tuesday that lava is no longer flowing on the crater floor. “No significant changes have been observed along either of the volcano’s rift zones,” the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory wrote.
From the USGS HVO update on Tuesday morning:
Halemaʻumaʻu Crater Observations: Yesterday morning, small ooze-outs of lava were flowing sluggishly in the footprint of the inactive western lava lake, within the basin that remained from the end of the 2021–2022 eruption. Ooze-out activity diminished in the afternoon, and today no active lava has been observed in Halemaʻumaʻu crater. Monitoring data also suggest that no new lava is being emplaced under the crusted crater floor, but it is possible that previously accumulated lava may feed further ooze-outs at the surface. Several hornitos on the crater floor are still glowing in overnight webcam views, but these are not erupting any lava. The recent reduction in activity is related to a large deflationary tilt signal that began on February 17. A live-stream video of the inactive western lava lake area is available at youtube.com.
Summit Observations: Following a large deflationary tilt signal that began on February 17 and lasted until early February 19, summit tiltmeters have tracked several smaller deflation/inflation (DI) events. Over the course of these DI events there has been a slight increase in net tilt, but the summit remains deflated compared to the period leading up to February 17. Eruptive activity on the Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor may resume if the summit re-inflates to the prior level. Volcanic tremor has dropped slightly in recent weeks, approaching background level. A sulfur dioxide (SO2) emission rate of approximately 250 tonnes per day (t/d) was measured on February 28.
Rift Zone Observations: No unusual activity has been noted along the East Rift Zone or Southwest Rift Zone; steady rates of ground deformation and seismicity continue along both. Measurements from continuous gas monitoring stations downwind of Puʻuʻōʻō—the 1983–2018 eruptive vent—in the middle East Rift Zone have been below detection limits for SO2, indicating that SO2 emissions from Puʻuʻōʻō are negligible.
The current USGS Volcano Alert Level for Kīlauea remains at WATCH.
The current USGS Volcano Alert Level for Mauna Loa remains at ADVISORY.
by Big Island Video News1:30 pm
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STORY SUMMARY
HAWAIʻI VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK - The eruption at the summit of Kīlauea appeared to be greatly diminished in recent weeks.